Mel and Tim were an American soul music duo active during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Comprised of cousins Melvin McArthur Hardin and Timothy Brown, the pair is best known for their top ten Billboard hit, "Backfield in Motion". Their musical style is characterized by a blend of soul, rhythm and blues with a touch of gospel. As a significant part of Stax Records' lineup, they contributed to the label's influential role in the development and popularization of Southern soul music.