Stanley Clarke is an influential American jazz musician and composer, noted for his innovative work on the double bass and electric bass guitar. His style, blending elements of jazz, funk, and rock, played a significant role in the development of fusion, a genre that merges jazz with other musical styles. Clarke gained fame as a member of the jazz fusion band Return to Forever, led by Chick Corea, and his solo work, such as his album "School Days," is also highly regarded. His virtuosity and innovative techniques have significantly impacted the role of the bass in jazz.